钢筋混凝土框架结构论文.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 73 国航办公楼 框架结构设计（7轴） 摘要：本设计为国航办公楼框架结构设计，该结构为钢筋混凝土框架结构体系。该建筑平面为规则矩形，有五层，建筑总面积约为3705.4平方米，结构总长58.5米，总宽14.35米，总高19.5米 该结构设计包括以下几部分：首先，根据功能和使用要求进行结构布置，确定梁、柱截面尺寸；其次，计算重力荷载代表值和结构侧移刚度以及在水平荷载和竖向荷载作用下的内力，其中水平力考虑了风荷载和地震水平作用力。第三步，考虑五种内力组合，选取最不利的组合进行梁、柱配筋计算。最后是配筋。 关键词：框架结构；抗震；刚度；配筋 Air China?officeFrame design?(7?axis) Abstract:?The design?framework?for the?design?office?of Air China, the structure?of reinforced concrete?frame structure.?The?rectangular?building plan?for the?rules, there arefive, the total construction?area of ??approximately?3,705.4 square meters, the structurelength of?58.5 m, with a total?width of?14.35 meters,?total height of?19.5 meters, covering about?4326 square meters. The?structural?design includes?the following sections:?First, according to?structuralfeatures and?layout?requirements?to determine the?beam andcolumn?section size;Secondly, the?calculation of?representative values ??of?gravity load?and?structural stiffnessand?the horizontal?load and?vertical load?of the?internal forces?, Where?the level of?forceconsidered?the level of?wind and earthquake?forces.?The third step, consider the combination of?the five?internal forces?to select?the most unfavorable?combination of beam and column?reinforcement?calculation.?Finally,?reinforcement. Keywords: frame structure;?seismic;?stiffness;?reinforcement 目录 前言…………………………………………………………………………………6 1工程概况…………………………………………………………………………7 2结构布置及计算简图……………………………………………………………8 3重力荷载计算…………………………………………………………………..11 3.1屋面及楼面的永久荷载标准值…………………………………………11 3.2屋面及楼面的可变荷载标准值…………………………………………11 3.3梁、柱、墙、窗、门重力荷载计算……………………………………12 3.4重力荷载代表值…………………………………………………………12 4框架侧移刚度计算……………………………………………………………16 4.1横向框架侧移刚度计算…………………………………………………16 4.1.1框架结构梁、柱线刚度计算………………………………………1 4.1.2框架结构柱的侧移刚度计算………………………………………17 4.2纵向框架侧移刚度计算…………………………………………………19 5横向水平荷载作用下框架结构的内力和侧移计算………………………….19 5.1横向水平地震作用下框架结构的内力和侧移计算……………………19 5.1.1横向自震周期计算…………………………………………………1 5.1.2水平地震作用及楼层地震剪力计算………………………………20 5.1