高一英语Talesoftheunexplained课件3.pptVIP

帮你归纳 sb.be said to do sth.这一结构是由It is said that...这一句型结构转变而来的,sb.be said to do sth.这一句型结构中的不定式要根据表达的含义 用不同的时态和语态： (1)当不定式所表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发 生时,不定式用进行时。 (2)当不定式所表示的动作在谓语动词之后发生时， 用一般时。 (3)当不定式所表示的动作在谓语动词之前发生时， 用完成时。 (4)当不定式与主语之间有逻辑上的被动关系时,不 定式要用被动语态，与此类似的句型结构有：It is believed/reported/thought/expected/known that...，可转化为：sb.be believed/reported/ thought/expected/known to be。 即学活练 (5)Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to since the flood hit the area last Friday. A.have been missing B.have got lost C.be missing D.get lost (6)—Is Bob still performing? —I’m afraid not.He is said the stage already as he has become an official. A.to have left B.to leave C.to have been left D.to be left A A 10.“could have been done”结构 They say that the footprints could have been made by bears or other animals.他们说 这些脚印很可能是熊或其他动物踩出来的。 (回归课本P18) 挑战自我 (1)我本能够按时来的,但车在路上坏了。 I on time,but my car broke down on the way. (2)你本应该早点告诉我的,但你没有。 You about it earlier,but you didn’t. could have come should/ought to have told me (3)他还未到,一定是没赶上火车。 He isn’t here.He the train. (4)他本不必为此事担心。 He about it. must have missed needn’t have worried 帮你归纳 could have been done是情态动词的一种用法,表示 “过去本能够做某事”,但事实上没有去做。类似的 结构还有： should/ought to have done sth.过去本该做某事 却没做 must have done sth.过去一定做过某事 may/might have done sth.过去可能做过某事 needn’t have done sth.过去本不必做某事却做了 can’t/couldn’t have done sth.过去一定没有做 过某事 即学活练 (5)Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night,no matter what we during the day. A.should have done B.would have done C.may have done D.must have done C 1.品句选词 （1）I am busy preparing for the weekly test .I will get in touch with you next Monday. A.then B.now C.now and then （2）We will be able to discuss the plan