城镇化问题汇报提纲讨论稿.pptVIP

* 建筑节能标准要从设计、施工、运行扩展到建筑的节水、节材和减少温室气体和废水、垃圾排放。建筑节能应扩展到建筑的全过程 Energy saving standards for buildings shall be extended from the design, construction and operation to the water saving, material saving, reduction of greenhouse gas, wastewater, and garbage emission in buildings. Energy saving of buildings shall be extended to the full process of building. * 财政投资和补贴的公共建筑，应率先达到严格的节能标准和绿色建筑规范，鼓励地方制订和执行更高的节能标准 Public buildings receiving fiscal investment and subsidy shall take the lead to meet the energy saving standards and green building criterions. Local governments are encouraged to develop and implement higher energy saving standards. 对高级公寓和标志性的公共建筑应执行更高的节能标准 Higher energy saving standards shall be implemented for high-grade apartments and landmark public buildings. * 英国伦敦 London of UK * Build a green building rating system and relevant incentive programs adapted to the situation of China. 建立适应中国国情的绿色建筑分等评级制度及相应的奖励方法 * 五、启动中国绿色建筑运动的杠杆——强化对地方政府的激励 The lever to start up the green building initiative of China – enhanced incentive to local governments * 各地气候条件和发展程度差异极大的中国，推行绿色建筑必须充分依靠地方政府的主动性和创造性 The initiativeness and creativity of local governments must by relied on to initiate green buildings in China, where with significantly varied climate conditions and development levels. * 上海实例 Examples of Shanghai * 表1 住宅建筑发展与既有住宅建筑节能改造预测 Table 1 Development of Dwelling Buildings and Forecast of Energy Saving Renovation for Already Existing Dwelling Buildings Year Quantity of Dwelling Buildings on Hand Increase of New Buildings 1 Increase of Energy-Saving Buildings2 Total Quantity of Energy-Saving Buildings Quantity of Already Existing Buildings under Energy-Saving Predicted Rate of Renovation 3 Predicted Total Quantity Renovated 10,000m2 10,000m2 10,000m2 10,000m2 10,000m2 % 10,000m2 2003 30560 3654 320 427 2004 32560 2000 600 1027 2005 34560 2000 2000 3027 2010 42060 1500 1500 10527 630.66 2 630.66 2015 47060 1000 1000 15527 1576.65 5 4729.95 202