2017年春季仁爱英语八年级下册-unit-6--topic-2-重点知识点总结.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square? 重点句型。 Section A 1. I’d like to speak to Michael. 我想找迈克尔接电话。 打电话时的常用语。也可以这样说：May I speak to Michael? 找迈克尔接电话好吗？ e.g. Hello! May I speak to Helen? 你好！找海伦接电话可以吗？ Glad to receive your postcard. 很高兴收到你的明信片。 这是一种简略的说法，完整的说法是：I’m glad to receive your postcard. 类似的说法有：Nice to meet you. = I’m nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 While you were enjoying your trip to Mount Tai, I was busy preparing for my exams.当你在享受旅游泰山之乐时，我正忙着准备考试。 A. 这是一个由连词w h i l e 引导的时间状语从句。当一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作也同时在发生，有对比的意味，一般主从句都用现在进行时或过去进行时。 e.g. I was doing my homework while mom was cooking. 妈妈做饭时，我在做作业。 B. 时间状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。 e.g. While mom was cooking, I was doing my homework. 妈妈做饭时，我在做作业。 需要注意的是：从句在前面时，主从句之间要用逗号隔开。 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，后面还可接名词，即be busy with sth.忙于某事。 e.g. I am busy doing my homework. = I am busy with my homework. 我忙于做作业。 prepare for（doing）sth 准备（做）某事； e.g. The students are preparing for the coming exams. 学生正在准备即将到来的考试。 I’m looking forward to meeting him. 我盼着与他见面。 look forward to 意为“期待，盼望”，to 是介词，后面可加名词、代词或动名词； e.g. He is looking forward to going abroad. 他期待去国外。 Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing before he comes? 在他来之前，你能帮我制订一个探索北京的计划吗？ 1） Would you 比will you 语气更加客气，委婉, 类似还有：could you? e.g. Could you come along with us ? 你要和我们一起吗？ 2） A. make a plan to do sth.制订计划做某事； e.g. The boy made a plan to visit around the world. 男孩制订了一个环游全世界的计划。 B. make a plan for sth.为某事制订计划； e.g. I made a plan for my summer vacation. 我为我的暑假制订了一个计划。 3） explore 动词， 意为“考察（某地区），探险，勘察”； e.g. He went out to explore.他出去考察了。 扩展：explorer 名词，意为“探险家，探测者”； e.g. She want to be an explorer when she grows up. 当她长大后，她想成为一名探险家。 6. That would be very interesting. 那将会很有趣。 would意为“一定会；就会”，是情态动词，后接动词原形，表示猜测。 e.g. She would look nice with short hair. 她留短发会很好看。 Would you help me plan a trip ? 请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗？ A. Would 与you 连用表示请求或要求；won’t you加强邀请的语气。但would 比will语气更加客气，委婉。 e.g. Will you come this way, please? 请这边走好吗？ Won’t you coming in an