新概念第二册lesson(9).pptVIP

新概念第二册lesson_5;Discussion;write to her/him call her/him E-mail her/him chat with her/him by surfing the internet put a piece of paper with your name and address into a bottle, and then throw it into the sea Buy some pigeons and use them to send letters;New words and Expressions;New words and Expressions;New words and Expressions;New words and Expressions;Listen , answer and read;The text;1）Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.;; from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。 He flew from Beijing to Moscow. 他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。 He looked at the girl from head to foot. 他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。 cover 飞过（+一段距离） in 在一段时间内 ;4）Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. up to now 相当于until／till now，so far.意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止”，一般与现在完成时连用： Up to now, he has not been very hard-working. 到目前为止，他一直不是很用功。 Up to now, he has collected a good number of stamps. 到目前为止，他已收集了许多邮票。 a great many +可数复数，动词用复数 A great many trees were destroyed in the storm. 好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。 request n.v. request for 对…的请求 request sb to do sth = ask sb.to do sth. urgent [?:d??nt] 紧急的 urgent messages 急件（紧急邮件） ;5）In this way, he has begun his own private ’telephone’ service. 在课文中，service的意思是“业务”、“公用事业”等。 Eg: the mail service（邮政业务） the telephone service（电话业务） a travel service（旅行社） a news service（通讯社） 文中的“ ‘telephone’ service”实际上一种幽默的说法。 in this way 就这样;Emphases and difficulties;Key structure;比较一般过去时与现在完成时表达的含义： He lived in China for ten years. 他曾在中国住过10年。（他现在已经不在中国。） He has lived in China for ten years. 他在中国住了十年。（他可能还住在中国，也可能刚刚离开。） 一般过去时只能强调过去的事, 和现在没有任何关系。 时间状语：过去的一个时间点或特定时间。 I went all over Africa in 1965. 1965年我游遍了非洲。 I have been all over Africa （up till now）.（不确定时间） 我一直在游历非洲。 现在完成时表示一个动作发生在过去但对现在仍然有影响，表示：已经。时间状语:可以是不特指的just, already, lately, ever, (not) yet, so far, up till now等,也可以是一段时间