英语基本成分和基本句型.pptVIP

指出画线部分在句子中所充当的成分： To most Chinese basketball fans, Yao Ming’s retirement is a big disappointment. Yao, a hero in their hearts, has made great contribution to the development of Chinese basketball and made it the most favorite sport in China. Now we can only wish him a good future. practice 1: Now great changes have taken place in our school. 2: I’m afraid that I have made a serious mistake. 3: I think it necessary that he should do the test. 4: Three snakes, whose poison could kill a person in ten minutes, are guarding a blue star sapphire (蓝宝石) worth nearly six hundred thousand dollars at a Japanese exhibition of jewels sent from an Indian museum. 5: When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. 6: The cottages could be an example of the industry’ s odd love affair with “low technology,” a concept associated with the natural world. 7: The next night and many nights thereafter, a kind of unspoken ritual (仪式) took place in that place with a beautiful garden. 除了基本句型的成分不变外，通常是在这些成分的前面或后面增加一些修饰语而加以扩大。这些修饰语可以是单词（主要是形容词、副词和数词），也可以是各种类型的短语（主要是介词短语、不定式短语和分词短语）。下面以基本句型五（s+v+o+c）为例： We found the great hall full of students and teachers listening to an important report made by a comrade from the Peoples Daily on current affairs in East Europe. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师，在听人民日报的一位同志作有关东欧局势的重要报告。 We found the hall full. 我们发现礼堂坐满了。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers listening to an important report. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师，在听一个重要报告。 a. Ｓ Ｖ b. Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ c.Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ d. Ｓ Ｖ ｏ Ｏ e. Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ Ｃ 1，Pleas tell us a story._______ 2, She smiled.______ 3. His job is to train swimmers._____ 4. He noticed a man enter the room._____ 5. Please look at the picture._____ d a b e c A Lebanese who had left the country for Syria during the conflict between Israel and Hizbollah, returns with he