制造企业最优库存控制策略研究_毕业设计论文..doc

毕业论文（设计） 题 目： 制造企业最优库存控制策略研究 系部名称： 经济管理系 专业班级： 工商072 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 教师职称： 2013年5月26日 毕业论文（设计） PAGE IV 摘 要 随着经济全球化和知识经济时代的到来，市场竞争日益激烈，这要求企业经营更加深入化和细致化，提高对市场资源的可控程度。库存管理作为企业管理中的重要一环，正越来越受到制造商的重视，因为库存资产在企业总资产额中所占的比率相当可观，降低库存是实质性的减少流动资金需求的最快方式之一。在用户需求不确定性和个性化增加，产品寿命周期缩短和产品结构越来越复杂的竞争环境下，快速有效地满足顾客的个性化和多样化需求、提高顾客的满意度使得库存管理在企业活动中占有极其重要的地位，库存量太大或太小都会降低企业竞争力。因此，研究制造企业最优库存策略，对于加速企业库存周转和资金的利用，提高企业的竞争力有重要意义。 本文主要运用了客观理论研究法和文献研究法等研究方法，从库存及库存控制理论和方法出发，研究制造企业库存产生的原因及库存控制的必要性，认为最优库存控制能保障企业利润的增长和提高企业竞争力，构建了最优库存控制与企业发展的决定性关系，得出了经济的、合理的库存水平和最优库存的目标及实施步骤能实现制造企业长足发展的结论。 关键字：制造企业，最优库存控制，策略，研究 Optimal Inventory Control Manufacturing Enterprise Strategy Abstract With economic globalization and knowledge economy era, the increasingly fierce market competition. Which requires more in-depth business and detail oriented and increase the degree of market control of resources? Inventory management as an important part of management, are increasingly subject to the manufacturer's attention, because the inventory amount of assets in total assets in considerable proportion, reducing inventory is substantial liquidity needs of the fastest reduction one of the ways. The user needs to increase uncertainty and personalized product life cycles and product mix more and more complex competitive environment, customers quickly and effectively to meet the diverse needs of the individual and to improve customer satisfaction makes the inventory management in the enterprise Activity plays an extremely important position, and inventory is too large or too small will reduce the competitiveness of enterprises. In this paper, the use of an objective theory and literature studies and other research methods, from the inventory and inventory control theory and method of starting a manufacturing business inventories made ??causes and the need for inventory control, optimal control can guarantee that t