四级翻译语法(倒装).pptVIP

助动词? 协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb）。被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）。构成时态和语态。 表示时态 表示语态 构成疑问句 与否定副词not合用，构成否定句 加强语气 最常用的助动词有：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would 形容词+连系动词+主语 过去分词+连系动词+主语 现在分词+连系动词+主语 介词短语+be+主语 练习 5. as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语、状语或动词原形提前: 形容词 名词(前无冠词） 分词 副词 动词原形+ as / though + 主语+ 情态动词 As/though my father is old, he keeps up with his English study. As he was tired, he continued to work. As she was young, she was already director of a factory. As he tried hard, he never seemed able to do the work satisfactorily. As I might try, I couldn’t lift the stone. 长对话(二) 精听开头结尾 A. It allows him to make a lot of friends. B. It requires him to work long hours. C. It enables him to apply theory to practice. D. It helps him understand people better. What to bring for registration. Where to attend the class. How he can get to Frost Hall. Whether he can use a check. 警惕提问并留意另一方对问题的回答 A. Getting along well with colleagues. B. Paying attention to every detail. C. Planning everything in advance. D. Knowing the needs of customers. 并列、转折、因果等逻辑关系的短语或句式 He prefers the smaller evening classes. He has signed up for a day course. He has to work during the day. He finds the evening course cheaper. 并列、转折、因果等逻辑关系的短语或句式 He prefers the smaller evening classes. He has signed up for a day course. He has to work during the day. He finds the evening course cheaper. 年代、时间、价格等数字信息 It ends in winter. It will cost her a lot. It will last one week. It depends on the weather. 地 点 At home. In the man’s car. At the airport. By the side of a taxi. 抓住建议、比较、举例、列举、推测等关键词 建议： You’d better…, why not do…? 比较： while, whereas, compared with, in contrast 举例：for example, for instance, a case in point, such a experience befall sb, 列举： the first, second 推测： 情态动词 must, may/might, can Study the map of Quebec Province. Find more about Quebec City. Brush up on her French. Learn more about the local customs. The lecturers are boring. The course is poorly designed. She prefers