高考英语冠词易考点.docxVIP

高考英语冠词易考点 类型 冠词有两种：不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）。 不定冠词（a/an）：“一”泛指 定冠词（the）：“这/那”，特指,有时可用this/that 代替 It is a book. The book is on the desk. 不定冠词a/an的用法 a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的词前。 In a university，a European and a one-eyed man walked along a one-way road with a useful tool. This is a usual thing. An hour ago，an honest man accepted an unusual gift and went to finish an honorable task. 用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后 This is rather a big house. 用于so/as/too/how+形容词之后 She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet. 用于抽象名词具体化的名词前 Success/failure/shame/pity/must A good knowledge of 精通... 5.用在序数词前表示＂再一，又一＂。 She didn’t like the color of the two bags and asked for a third one. 6.表示单位时间内的频度，含有＂每一＂的概念，相当于every/one. The medicine is to be taken three times a day. We study 8 hours a day. 7.表“相同”，相当于the same. We are nearly of an age. 8.用在单数可数名词前表示泛指，泛指某一人或某一物。 It is a desk. This is an apple. There is a man standing in front of a house. That boy is rather a Lei Feng. 9.固定搭配：a waste of；all of a sudden；as a rule通常；as a result；for a while等。 It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday. 三、定冠词the的用法 1、表一类人、物 The bicycle is still a popular means of transportation in many places. 2、唯一性：sun,moon，earth，sky等,发明物的单数名词前 The sun is bigger than the moon. Do you know who invented the telephone? 3、西洋乐器：piano，guitar，violin. He began to play piano at the age of 5. 4、江川河流、山脉：river,moutain等 I have never been to Huang Moutain. 5、序数词、最高级 The story is the most interesting one in the class. 方位：east、west、north、south、left、right,身体部位名词 He touches me on the shoulder. There is a man in the south of the room. 7、朝代：dynasty Libai is the Tang Dynasty well-known poet. 姓氏前，指一家人 The Greens are going to take a trip this year. 某些形容词或分词前，表一类人：the young,the old,the rich,the living. The young is coming. Many of the injured are still in danger. 含有普通名词的专有名词：the United States He is from the United States. 报纸名称：the New York Times 双方都熟悉的人或物. Look at the blackboard ,Mary. 表示度量单位的名词前 I