外海沉管浮运安装作业窗口管理及工艺计划研究-隧道建设.pdf

外海沉管浮运安装作业窗口管理及工艺计划研究-隧道建设.pdf

  外海沉管浮运安装作业窗口管理及工艺计划研究 宁进进,岳远征 (中交一航局第二工程有限公司,山东青岛  266071) 摘要:沉管出坞浮运安装是港珠澳大桥岛隧工程中的关键性工程,也是一个连续的、不间断的施工过程。 为了降低施工风险,结合 船机设备能力,提出作业窗口管理系统,针对每步施工工序提出针对性的作业限制条件,以此寻找最佳的作业时期。 潮汐条件是作 业窗口因素中的关键因素,根据潮汐预报数编制24 ~36 h连续的浮运安装工艺计划,选择在最优的水文气象条件下,按照作业窗口 管理系统严格按照计划进行作业。 经过33节沉管浮运安装的现场验证,浮运安装作业窗口管理系统满足项目要求,有效保障了浮 运安装安全,有效降低了施工风险和成本。 关键词:超大型沉管;浮运;沉放对接;作业窗口管理;工艺计划 DOI:10.3973/ j.issn.2096-4498.2018.02.022 中图分类号:U45          文献标志码:A          文章编号:2096-4498(2018)02-0316-05 Study of Operation Window Management and Process Planning for Floating Transportation and Installation of Immersed Tunnel Segment NINGJinjin,YUE Yuanzheng (No.2 Engineering Company,Ltd. of CCCCFirst Harbor Engineering Company, Ltd.,Qingdao266071,Shandong,China) Abstract:The floating transportation and installation of the immersed tunnel segment,as the key of Hong Kong⁃Zhuhai⁃ Macao Bridge,isa continuousconstractionprocess. Inthispaper,a management systemof the operationwindow isproposed based onthe capacity of towboat andequipment toreducethe operationrisk;andthe operationlimitsareput forwardtofind the best operation time. The tide is the key factor for operation window,based on which a 24 -36 hours of floating transportation and installationplan for immersed tunnel segment is compiled;the plan is carried out strictly under the best hydrological and meteorological conditions. The successful floating transportation and installation of 33 immersed tunnel segments show that the operationwindow management systemcanmeet relevant requirements,guaranteethe safety of floating transportation and installation of the immersedtunnel segment andreduce the operationrisk and cost. Keywords:super⁃large immersed tunnel segment; floating transportat

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