英语必修六-Unit-1-Art-Grammar--虚拟语气.ppt

He treats me as if I were a stranger. 注意: 如果表示的事情可能会发生, 那么方式状语从句中的谓语动词可用陈述语气。 Even if she were here, she could not solve the problem. 3.表示强烈的“愿望”、“祝愿”时，常用动词原形。 Eg： Long live the Communist Party of China. 中国共产党万岁。 God bless us. 上帝保佑。 May you have a happy life.祝你生活愉快 四 情态动词+ have done could have done 本来可以- - - might have done 本来可能 - - - should / ought to have done 本来应该做 - - - shouldn’t / ought not to have done 本不该做 - - 你本不应该告诉她真相。 You shouldn’t have told her the truth . needn’t have done 本不必做 - - - 比较：didn’t need to do 没必要做也没有做 - - - 我没必要擦窗户。我兄弟做了 I didn’t need to clean the windows . My brother did it. would have done 本来会去做 我没有足够的钱．否则我会买那本书的． I didn’t have enough money, otherwise I would have bought that book. 1.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday? ——I _____,but I had an unexpected visitor. (NMET) A.had B.would C.was going to D.did 虚拟语气高考链接 2.If there were no subjunctive, English______ much easier. (NMET) A. will be B. would have been C. could have been D. would be 小试牛刀 1. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ______ the rules. A.obeys B.obey C.will obey D.would obey 2. I wish I _____ you yesterday. A.seen B.did see C. had seen D. were to see 3. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today. A. is B. will be C.would have been D. would be 4. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it look as if it _____. A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken 5. _____ it _____ for your help,I couldn’t have made any progress. Had; not been B. Should; not be C. Did; not be D. Not; be 6.Mr Smith was badly ill, or he _____ our dinner party. A. should come to??? B. would have attended??? ?C. would come to??? D. should have attended 1.在‘if ’ 条件句中的用法：if; 省略if; 含蓄条件句;错综时间虚拟条件句 2.在名词性从句中的用法：wish; 一二三四；insist/suggest; It’s (high/about) time +that 3.其他的用法:as if/ as though; would r