填海软基处理工程现场监测成果与加固效果分析-南水北调与水利科技.pdf

第 12 卷 第4 期 南 水 北 调 与 水 利 科 技 Vol.12 No.4 2014 年 8 月 South2to2 North Water Transfers and Water Science Technology Aug . 2014 DOI: 10. 1 476/ j . cnki. nsbdqk. 2014. 04. 028 李 佳 ( 三门峡职业技术学院, 河南 三门峡472000) : 针 某填海软基处理工程软基处理方法与现场监测项目, 堆载预压法加固处理淤泥软基的表层沉降、分层 沉降、孔隙水压力等监测成果及加固效果进行了分析, 结果发现, 堆载施工期沉降约占总沉降的65% , 加荷间歇期 沉降随时间近似呈线性增加; 满载预压期沉降约占总沉降的 5% , 沉降随时间近似呈抛物线增加。从分层来看, 表 层 6 m 淤泥层沉降占总沉降比例平均值为5 . 9% , 是沉降发生的主要部分, 而淤泥层下卧层沉降占总沉降量比例 平均值为22. 8% , 预估地基沉降应考虑下卧层沉降。淤泥表层与底层超静孔压比中间层消散快, 满载6 个月时不 同深度淤泥超静孔压消散约80% , 满载8 个月时超静孔压消散约 85% ~ 90% 。场区淤泥加固后, 物理力学性质及 强度均得到明显改善, 加固效果十分明显。 : 填海; 软基处理; 沉降; 超静孔压; 淤泥 : TU447 :A : 16722 168 ( 2014) 0420128206 Analysis of Field Monitoring Results and Reinforcement Effects in Reclamation and Soft Soil Foundation Treatment Project LI Jia (Sanmenxia Technical Institution, Sanmenx ia 472000, China) Abstract: Soft soil foundat ion treatment methods and field monitoring schemes in the reclamat ion and soft soil foundat ion im2 provement project w ere introduced, and the monitoring results of the surfacial settlement, layered settlement, and pore w ater pressure and reinforcement effects of soft silty soil foundation w ith preloading method w ere analyzed.T he results show ed t hat ( 1) the settlement during the loading construction period is accounted for 65% of the total settlement, and t he set tlement during the loading intermittent period increases linearly with time. The sett lement during the full load pre2 compression period is ac2 counted for 5% of the t otal settlement, and it shows a