英语单词记忆方法与技巧 毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 15 题目：英语单词记忆方法与技巧 姓 名： 学 号： 专 业：英 语 系 别：外 语 系 指导教师： 写作时间： 2010年5月 英语单词记忆方法与技巧 【摘要】 在英语的学习中，英语单词的记忆尤为重要。只有准确地记住了英语单词的意义和用法，才能在英语写作和交谈中进行灵活的运用，提高自己的英语水平。然而许多同学为英语单词的记忆而烦恼。英语单词的组合复杂多变，昨天记住的单位今天又忘了，由于文化的差异，记住了单词意思却不能够准确地运用，因此英语单词的记忆方法就显得非常重要。本文将从以下几个方面介绍如何记住英语单词：首先根据发音记单词，具体地讲，有三种方法：利用读音规则记忆、利用字母组合记忆和利用英语仿声记忆。其次运用构词法记单词，包括复合法、转成法、缀合法、混合法、剪切法、减缩法。然后运用对比或联想记单词，结合语境边学边练。在记忆单词时还应保持良好的记忆心态。妥善支配时间，反复记忆。注意积累，熟悉并逐步掌握课外读物中的新单词，扩大词汇量。同时还应注意英汉词汇文化内涵意义差异。 【关键词】 语音 构词法 对比 联想 语境 心态 词汇量 The Methods of Remembering English Words Abstract In English learning, remembering English words is very important .Only if we remember the meaning and the usage of the words accurately ,can we use them neatly when writing and talking, resulting in improving our English .However ,many students are frustrated by the remembered of English words .The forms of words are complex and variable ,so a word remembered yesterday may be forgotten today .And for the reason of cultural differences ,even if we remember the word ,we don’t know how to use it .So, it is important to master some ways of remembering English words .This essay will introduce some ways of remembering words: firstly, remember the words by pronunciation ,specifically speaking ,there are three ways :by the rules of pronunciation; by the make up of the word and by the combination of Chinese and English words. Secondly, remember the word by the combination of letters, including composition, conversion, affixation, blending, clipping and shortening .Thirdly, make use of comparison and association of ideas and practice according to the context. When resembling ,we should keep a good mood .We should also make good use of the time to accumulate and enlarge vocabulary by reading after class .At the same time ,we should be aware of the differences of connotation between Chinese and English words . Key words pronunciation combination of letters comparison association o