高二英语-虚拟语气的用法学习资料.pptVIP

subjunctive mood Grammar 1.英语动词有三种语气， 陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。 2. 定义：用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生或可能性比较小的情况，而是一种愿望，建议，假设的语气叫虚拟语气。 一、虚拟语气定义 What would you do if you won the lottery? If I won the lottery, I would… If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. (与现在事实相反） If I won the lottery, I would buy a villa.（与现在事实相反） If he had got up early, he would not have been late for school.（与过去事实相反） 如果他早起，他就不会上学迟到。 If he __________ （drive) more carefully, he _________________ (not have) the car accident yesterday.（与过去事实相反） had driven would not have had If I ________ (learn ) how to swim, I ____________