材料物理双语课件(8)-Chapter-4-Diffusion.pptVIP

Diffusion mechanism in crystals 1-direct exchange, 2-cyclic exchange, 3- vacancy, 4-interstice, 5-fill, 6-pile vacancy mechanism ：the opposite migration of the diffusion atoms and vacancies leads to Kirkendall effect(Zn atomic diffusion speed larger than Cu atoms require copper to produce vacancy). the most popular diffusion mechanism Fig.4.10 Sketch figure for marked migration Interface diffusion and surface diffusion Interior diffusion Dl interface diffusion Db surface diffusion Ds Dislocation diffusion：diffusion through dislocation, also named short circuit