建筑工程中建筑电气节能措施的探究.docVIP

建筑工程中建筑电气节能措施的探究 我国单位GDP能耗是美国的3倍多，日本的6倍多，合理节约能源和有效提高能源利用效率将是我国经济能否持续发展的重要因素。在我国，电气能耗是建筑能耗的主要组成部分【1】。因此，在建筑电气工程设计、施工、运行阶段采取相应的技术方法和预防和控制技术措施，保证建筑电气在充分满足、完善建筑物功能要求的前提下，减少能源消耗，提高能源利用率。 Energy consumption per unit GDP in China is more than 3 times in the United States, Japan, more than six times, reasonable to save energy and improve energy efficiency is an important factor of sustainable economic development in our country. In our country, the electric energy consumption of building energy consumption is the main part of [1]. Accordingly, in building electrical engineering design, construction and operation stages corresponding technical methods and technical measures for the prevention and control, ensure the construction electric in under the premise of fully meet the requirement, improve the building function, reduce energy consumption, improve energy utilization. 　　2.我国建筑节能现状分析 2. Building energy efficiency in our country present situation analysis 　　 目前，我国拥有世界第三大能源系统，一次能源总产量仅次于美国和俄罗斯。但因我国的人口众多，人均拥有量很低，能源效率低下，未来建筑能源需求量很大。节约能源、降低能源消耗、提高能源效率关乎中国经济的前途，也关乎全球的经济发展。 At present, our country has the worlds third largest energy systems, energy production after the United States and Russia at a time. But because Chinas large population, per capita is very low, low energy efficiency, building energy demand in the future. To save energy and reduce energy consumption, improve energy efficiency is about the prospects for Chinas economy, is also about the economic development of the world. 　　3.建筑电气节能 3. The building electrical energy saving 　　 建筑电气节能工作应该遵循以下原则： Building electric energy conservation work should follow the following principles: 　　 (1)适用性。即优化供配电设计，按需合理供应。 (1) the applicability. To optimize the design of the power supply, reasonable supply on demand. 　　 (2)实际性。即合理选用节能设备及材料，使建造成本和运营成本合理回收。 (2) the actual. Namely reasonable choose energy saving equipment and materials, make reasonable recycling construction costs and operating costs. 　　 (3)节能性。即节省无谓损耗的能量，采取先进技术成果和相应的措施