个字母在单词中的发音课件.pptVIP

26个字母在单词中的发音 英语中有26个字母，其中a、e、i、o、u是元音字母，其余是辅音字母。 B. 音节 音节：音节是最小的语音片断，通常由一个元音或一个元音加上一个或几个辅音构成。英语单词根据它们所含音节数，可以分别称为单音节词、双音节词和多音节词。 练习：试说出下列单词各有几个音节 welcome whose yellow yourself over sharpener friend hundred help clothes dinner member 音节的分类： 1、开音节： 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的音节如：so /sEJ/ 2）以辅音字母（r除外）+不发音的字母e结尾的音节。如：late /leIt/ 2、闭音节：以一个元音字母加上一个或几个辅音字母（r除外）结尾的音节叫闭音节。如：well /wel/ pen / pen/ 元音字母在重读开闭音节单词中的发音 试拼读下列单词 date wife lake rise strike these smoke fly mend dig must smell drop lift nod bat size dry got wake stop shape snack swim 3、r音节： 含“元音字母＋辅音字母r”的重读音节叫r音节。在r音节中，元音字母读法为： / a:/ 试拼读下列单词 term more first card burn third verb start pork far sir hurt north hard sport 发音响亮的辅音[l] [m] [n] 可以和前面的辅音构成成音节。 例如：apple 苹果 double 两倍eleven 十一 seven 七table 桌子trouble 麻烦 元音字母及字母组合发音练习： a / eI / cake grape plate table On the table, there are some cakes and grapes on the plate. a /A/ black happy hat rabbit The rabbit in the black hat looks very happy. a /a:/ after basketball class dance We often dance and play basketball after class. e /i:/ he she these zebra He and she are looking at these zebras. e /e/ bed let’s red vest Let’s put the red vest on the bed. i /aI / five kite like tiger We like the five tigers on the kite. i /I / fish fridge in milk The milk and the fish in the fridge are for me. o /EJ/ go open oval sofa Go and open the oval box on the sofa. o /C/ clock coffee doctor hot The hot coffee near the clock is for the doctor. o /Q/ brother love monkey mother My mother and my brother love that fat monkey. u /ju:/ computer music student use The student uses a computer to write music. u / Q / bus jump puppet run The puppet jumps and runs in the bus. ai/ay /eI/ waiter waitress day play The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day. ar /a:/ car park party star Let’s go to the party at Sta