高中外研版英语选修八同步检测：Module 1 Deep South单元知识系统回顾1含答案.docVIP

高中英语 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．state n．状态，州 v．陈述 in a ... state处于……状态 get into a state陷入激动或紧张的情绪中 2．balance n．平衡，余额　v．使平衡 balance ...with ...使……和……均衡 keep ones balance保持平衡 lose ones balance失去平衡 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 3．promote v．促进，提升 promote sb. from A to B把某人从A职位升到B职位 be promoted to被升为 sales promotion促销 4．trap vt.使陷入困境 n．陷阱，困境 trap sb. into doing sth.诱使某人做某事 get/be trapped in被困住 set/lay a trap设下圈套 be caught in a trap落入圈套 5．adapt v．适合，改编 adapt to适应 adjust to适应 adapt from根据……改编 adopt 收养；采纳 6．extreme adj.极端的 n．极端 go to extremes走极端 in the extreme极度，极端，非常 7．glare vi.怒视　n．刺眼的光，怒视 glare at怒视 stare at凝视 8．abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的 normal adj.正常的　n．常态 return to normal 恢复正常 9．absence n．缺席，不在，没有 in the absence of由于缺乏…… in the absence of sb./in sb.s absence某人不在时 be absent from不参加，缺席 be present at出席，参加 10．depressing adj.令人沮丧的，令人抑郁的 depress vt.使抑郁，使沮丧 be depressed about 对……感到无望 11．discourage v．阻止，打消……的念头 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 discourage sb. from doing劝某人不要做某事 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(prevent sb.?from? doing,stop sb. ?from? doing,keep sb. from doing))阻止某人做某事 12．privilege n．特权，恩惠，荣幸 Its a privilege to do sth.做……是一种荣幸 be privileged to do sth.荣幸去做某事 have the privilege of doing sth./to do sth.有幸做…… 13．inspiration n．鼓舞，启示，灵感 inspire sb. to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 inspire sb. with sth.用……来鼓舞某人 inspire sth. in sb.激发某人某种情感 provide inspiration for ...为……提供灵感 14．set foot on踏上 15．come into sight进入视线 catch sight of看见 at first sight乍一看 at the sight of一看见 in sight在看得见的范围内 out of sight看不见 16．break up破碎，结束，放假，驱散 break down机器失灵，失败，分解，身体垮掉，失去控制 break into强行进入 break out爆发 break through突破 17．come up with想出 come up被提出 catch up with追上 put up with容忍 make up with与……和好 keep up with跟上……不落后 18．in charge of掌管…… under/in the charge of在……的掌管下 free of charge免费 take charge of掌管 charge sb. some money for sth.因某事向某人索要多少钱 charge sb. with sth.指控某人做某事 Whats the charge for ...……的费用是多少？ 19．in case of 以防，假使 in any case无论如何 in no case绝不 in the case of就……来说，至于…… in most cases在大多数情况下 as is often the case这是常有的事 Ⅱ.重点句型 1．with＋宾语＋宾补复合结构在句中