2020春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter语法专练课件新版人教新目标版.pptxVIP

Unit 1　What’s the matter?;对疾病和事故伤害的表达 1.“have/get a( n )+疾病名称”表示患某种疾病。例如: have/catch a cold“感冒”,have a fever“发烧”,have a cough“咳嗽”,get a stomachache“胃痛”,get a toothache“牙疼” 2.“be/feel+形容词”表示感到某种不适。例如: be/feel tired“感到疲倦”,be/feel sick“感觉恶心”,be/feel dizzy“觉得头晕” 3.“hurt/cut/break+身体部位名词”表示身体某部位受到伤害。例如: hurt one’s leg“弄伤某人的腿”,cut one’s finger“割/切到某人的手指”,break one’s arm“摔断某人的胳膊”,cut/hurt oneself“伤到某人自己”;4.take表示接受某种诊治。例如: take one’s temperature“量体温”,take some medicine“吃药”,take an injection“打针,注射”,take/get an X-ray ( picture )“拍X光片” 5.see/go to...表示就医。例如: see the dentist/doctor“看牙医/医生”,go to a doctor“去看病”,go to the hospital“就医/去医院”;情态动词should的用法 情态动词should意为“应该,应当”,它的否定形式是shouldn’t/should not,疑问句将should置于主语之前。should主要有以下几种用法。 1.表示建议,此时相当于had better。例如: You should lie down and have a rest.=You’d better lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 2.表示义务、责任。例如: As a student,you should work hard.作为一名学生,你应当努力学习。 3.表示命令和要求。例如: You should complete your work on time.你应该按时完成工作。 4.表示预测或可能性。例如: The man in the white coat should be a doctor.那个穿白大褂的人应该是医生。 5.表示说话人的情感,如惊奇、愤怒或失望等,常用于特殊疑问句中。例如: What should I do?我该怎么办?;Ⅰ.单项填空 ( D )1.—What’s wrong with me,doctor? —Nothing serious.You’re only 　　　　.? A.get a cold B.taking a cold C.catch a cold D.having a cold ( C )2.—What 　　　　I do to get well again?? —You should 　　　　more hot water.? A.do;drink B.shall;to drink C.should;drink D.must;drinking ( D )3.Parents 　　　　put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.? A.may B.might C.can D.should ( B )4.You look so weak! I think you 　　　　go to see a doctor at once.? A.might B.should C.could D.would;( A )5.—Did she get 　　??　when she fell down?? —No,she didn’t. A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting D.to hurt ?