江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Travelling P3 Grammar课件 (新版)牛津版.pptVIP

have been to / never been to die have / has been dead marry have / has been married come / go have / has been in / at begin / start have / has been on finish / stop have / has been over fall asleep have / has been asleep 9. Sally has been away from London ________ last Saturday. 10. Our school has changed a lot ______ the new building was built. 11. Tommy has had this motorcycle _______ three years. 12. My parents have been married ______ 20 years. III. 同义句转换。 1. The class was over ten minutes ago. The class ___________________ for ten minutes. 2. His grandpa died in 2004. His grandpa ___________________ for 10 years. 5. I bought the MP3 last week. I __________ the MP3 for a week. 6. Kitty joined the Reading Club last year. Kitty _____________________ the Reading Club since last year. 4. 足球赛已经开始15分钟了。 5. 他从去年加入了篮球俱乐部。 6. 你去过香港迪士尼乐园几次？ 7. 她已经到达公司半个小时了。 8. A: Tony曾经去过法国吗？B: 是的。 A: 他去过埃菲尔铁塔吗？B: 没有。 如： I have worked here since 2002. 自从2002年以来我就在这儿工作。 They have learned English for three years. 他们学英语3年了。 注意：1）since + 点时间， for + 段时间， 如：since last week, for two days。 2. 短暂性动词(come, go, leave, buy …)可 以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有 for或是since的肯定句中。 He has left Beijing for a week. He has not left Beijing yet. (×) (√) 3. 短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成 时构成举例： buy have / has had borrow have / has kept arrive have / has been in / at leave have / has been away open have / has been open join have / has been in have / has been a member of The old man died two years ago. 这个老人两年前死了。 The old man has been dead for two years. 这个老人死了两年了。 He bought a car five years ago. 他五年前买了一辆轿车。 He has had the car for five years. 这辆轿车他买了五年了。 Can you tell the differences between ‘have been’ and ‘have gone’? 2. ______ and _______ can be used with a continuous verb. 3. The verb ‘buy’ and ‘leave’ can be replaced by ______