小学英语一般现在时精编版.pptVIP

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。 ①Chen Jie looks like her mother. 陈洁看起来像她的母亲 ?②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ?③My mother often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 实义动词第三人称单数的动词形式变化规则： 1、一般情况下，直接加s，如： reads, plays, works, makes 2、以s, x, ch, sh,o结尾的单词，后加es. 如： watches washes teaches does goes 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的单词, 变y为i,再加es, 如：flies, studies 4、不规则变化 如：have-has sit________ swim________ go do _______ make ________ run ________ write________ see_ _____ cry________ study _________ watch_______ wash_______ say_______ play _______ have______ take_______ sits swims goes does makes runs writes cries sees studies watches washes says plays has takes sits 一般现在时 （否定句） 句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的变否定句在动词前加does not (doesn’t),非单三时，变否定句在动词前加do not（don’t) 例如 一般现在时 （否定句） 1、I to school by bus. 否： I to school by bus. 2、He to school by bus. 否：He to school by bus. go don’t go goes doesn’t go 变否定句 I study English every day. I study English every day. don’t 变否定句 She speaks Chinese well. She Chinese well. doesn’t speak s es s He often go to school on foot. You usually go home by bus. We take a shower every day. They often play basketball on Sunday. Mike play football every day. The students do homework every day. They take a shower everyday. don’t doesn’t don’t don’t don’t doesn’t don’t 一般现在时 （一般疑问句） 句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为非第三人称单数，变一般疑问句在句首加Do，句子中动词用原形。主语为第三人称单数，一般疑问句在句首加Does，句子中原有动词用原形； Some变any. 例如 一般现在时 （一般疑问句） 1、I to school by bus. 疑问句： you to school by bus. 2、He to school by bus. 疑问句： he to school by bus. Does go goes go go Do We go to school every day. Do you go to schoo