广州英语沪教牛津版八年级上册Unit1讲义和练习.pdfVIP

Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 1. ____________________在农村 2. human being _____________________ 3. _____________________消失，灭绝 4. go for a walk_____________________ 5. _____________________因…而著名 6. for example_____________________ 7. ______________________在 …末尾 8. used to do sth____________________ 9. ______________________出生在某地 10. look up____________________ 11. _____________________长大 12. remember to do sth____________________ Getting ready 1. look it up________ look up 为固定搭配 ,意为 “（在字典、参考书中）查找 ”，后接名词或代词作宾语， lookup 后若跟代 词作宾语，代词应放在 look 和 up 之间。 短语： look up ……in …… 在 …… 中查找 …… Eg: You can_________ his telephone number in the telephone book. If we don ’t know how to use aword, we can___________ in a dictionary. 【同类归纳】look 的其他常用短语 look at____________ look for____________ look after____________ look over____________ look like____________ look through____________ 2. Da Vinci was born in the country born (动词；形容词 )__________ 短语： be born in+______ 出生在 …… be born on +______ 出生在 …… be born of+_______ 出生于 …. Eg: She _____________ China on September 23. 3. include （动词）___________指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目，强调包含的部分。 Eg: The clubs in our school_________music club, English club and so on。 4. His paintings are very famous… famous （形容词）_________ 短语： be famous for ……因……而著名 be famous as ……作为 ……而著名 Eg: China___________________ The Great Wall and pandas. He_______________________ a table tennis player. 5. For example________ 【易混辨析】 For example 一般只列举 同类人或事物中的一个 ，作插入语，位于句首、句中或句尾 Such as 列举 同类人或事物中的几个例子 ，放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间 It ’s not polite to do so,_______________, youtake away your classmate ’s book without permission. He likes sports, _____________football, basketball and swimming. 6. Dinosaurs lived on earth more than 60 million years before