2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列09（第02期）（全国卷适用）.doc

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期09 一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子 1.—How do you find your new classmate? —Oh, she is really _______ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. (填上恰当的代词) 【答案】something 【解析】考查代词。something of 有点，有几分，有点像。句意：“你觉得你的新同学怎么样？”“哦，她真的有点像音乐家，不仅歌唱得好而且曲也作得好。” 2.The _______ to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings. (从四个词中选择一个恰当的词填空adaptation, adoption, recreation, foundation) 【答案】adaptation 3.We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made a great _______(贡献)to human beings and society will never be forgotten. 【答案】contribution 【解析】考查名词。contribution贡献。句意：纪念碑随处可见，那些为人类和社会做出贡献的人永远不会被遗忘。 4.At that time, all of us were trying to maintain a tight b_______, and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival. 【答案】budget 【解析】考查名词。budget开支，预算；根据spending一词可知，前面提到的应是开支预算，故要用budget。句意：当时我们所有的人都在努力压缩开支，为了在经济危机中生存下来，花销必须做到最小。 5.China’s new “Belt and Road” strategy has considerable potential?to?create positive b_______ for China’s neighbors. 【答案】benefits 【解析】考查名词。benefits利益，好处。句意：中国的新“一带一路”战略拥有巨大的潜力来为中国的邻国创造效益。 6.C_______ to what many people think, HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze, or by merely touching someone with Aids. 【答案】Contrary (to) 【解析】考查介词短语。Contrary to和……相反。句意：与许多人所想象的不同，艾滋病毒不会通过蚊子叮咬、咳嗽、打喷嚏或只是触碰艾滋病人而传播。 7.We’d visited the village without warning and selected our interview subjects _______(随机), so that we would get the real data. 【答案】at random 【解析】考查介词短语。at random随机地。句意：我们在没有预约的情况下拜访这个村子，随机选择采访对象，这样我们就可以得到真正的数据。ks5u 8._______ speed and flexibility, China’s anti-ship missile CM-302 also has a greater destructive power than others in the market.(填上恰当的介词短语) 【答案】Apart from 【解析】考查介词短语。apart from表示除……以外尚有。句意：除了速度和灵活性以外，中国的反舰导弹CM-302比起市场上其它反舰导弹更具杀伤力。 9.With the fight against piracy furthered, more and more people find that _______ CDs and DVDs deserve buying. (从四个词中选择一个恰当的词填空authentic, confidential, tentative, artificial) 【答案】au