2020年春八年级英语下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet语法聚焦八同步练习新版人教新目标版.docxVIP

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet 单元语法聚焦八 现在完成时 1．现在完成时的用法 (1)表示过去已经发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, ever, before, just, yet, never 等词连用。 (2)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 2．现在完成时的结构 肯定句式：主语＋have/has＋过去分词＋其他． 否定句式：主语＋havent/hasnt＋过去分词＋其他． 一般疑问句式：Have/Has＋主语＋过去分词＋其他？ 一般疑问句的肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋have/has. 一般疑问句的否定回答：No, 主语＋havent/hasnt./No, not yet./No, never. 如： He has already finished his homework. 他已经完成作业了。 —Has he finished his homework yet? 他完成作业了吗？ —Yes, he has. 是的，他完成了。 —No, he hasnt. 不，他没完成。 3．一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 (1)一般过去时只强调在过去发生过某事或动作发生的时间、地点、方式等。如： I saw the movie yesterday. 我昨天看了这部电影。(强调这部电影是昨天看的) (2)现在完成时则强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。如： I have already seen the film. 我已经看过这部电影了。 (强调到现在为止看过这部电影了) (　　)1.2018·连云港—Look! Somebody ________ the lights. —Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off (　　)2.2018·河北I ________ an invitation to the concert. I cant wait to go. A．receive B．will receive C．was receiving D．have received (　　)3.2018·阜康、米泉—What an exciting march! —Yes, isnt it? I ________ such a great one before! A．never saw B．had never seen C．never see D．have never seen (　　)4.2018·盐城—I ________ my card. I want to report it. —You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster. A．lose B．was losing C．will lose D．have lost (　　)5.2018·日照—When will you give the novel back to me? —Sorry, I ________it. How about Friday? A．didnt finish B．wont finish C．havent finished D．dont finish (　　)6.2018·沈阳Sarah ________ many places of interest in Beijing already. A．visited B．has visited C．will visit D．visits (　　)7.2018·呼和浩特Diana cant go to the farm with her classmates because she ________ a bad cold. A．will catch B．is catching C．has caught D．is caught (　　)8.2017·云南—What do you think of your hometown, Kate? —It ________ a lot. Its more beautiful than before. A．has changed B．changes C．will change D．change (　　)9.2017·烟台—Look at my new smart-phone. —Wow, its so cool. When and where ________ you ________ it? A．do; buy B．have; bough