人教版初二英语上unit1知识点讲解及练习.docVIP

PAGE 1 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 【重点短语】 how often 多久一次 as for 至于，关于 junk food 垃圾食品 eating habit 饮食习惯 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看 = start with 以…开始 make a difference　使得结果不同go shopping　去购物 have a party 聚会 watch TV 看电视 once a week每周一次 hardly ever 很少 twice a week 每周两次 three times a week　每周三次 on weekend(s)　在周末 do homework　做作业 a lot of 许多 try to do尽力做某事help sb (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 = be the same as　和……相同keep in good health　 保持身体健康 PAGE 4 【语言点】 How often do you exercise ? → How often “多久一次”?指动作频率。 ? 表示频率的时间：every day / once a week / twice a month / three or four times a month... . How soon:“还要多久才……” How long“（延续）多长时间” → exercise What do you usually do on weekends ?? What do students do at School ?? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。? What’s your favorite program ??? favorite “最喜欢的”== like ...best 如: My favorite color is green.== I like green best. hardly ever “几乎不” He hardly ever call me. hardly: adv.“几乎不，简直不” hard: adj.“勤奋的，艰难的”； “硬的”； “（雨雪等）下得大” adv. “拼命地，努力地” ； “（雨雪等）下得大” As for homework, most students do homework every day. ? → as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语 如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 　 As for the story，youd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。 6. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her.? → want sth. “想要某物” want to do sth. “想要做某事” want sb. to do sth. “想要某人做某事”。 7. She says it’s good for my health.? →　be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”（for介词“对于，就…而言”，后跟 ） 其反义为：be for... 如：　It us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 　 Reading in bed your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 be good at== do well in I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. “试着（用什么方法）去做某事” → a lot “许多” a lot of “许多”其后加名词。 9. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事=