光纤测温系统在地铁区间隧道中的应用.docVIP

光纤测温系统在地铁区间隧道中的应用 刘辉2 刘苏敏2 石晓龙1 王文伟1 （1. 合肥科大立安安全技术股份公司 合肥 230088； 2. 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 武汉 430063） 摘要：随着我国城市轨道交通的快速发展，对地铁隧道消防的要求越来越高。针对目前国内外地铁区间隧道中光纤光栅火灾探测系统和分布式光纤火灾探测系统的主要应用情况，本文首先介绍了光纤光栅和分布式光纤测温系统的系统原理；其次通过模拟地铁区间隧道中真实火灾场景，对两种光纤测温系统的温度响应情况进行了实际测量；最后对上述两种光纤测温系统的优劣性进行比较分析，为光纤测温系统在地铁区间隧道中的实际应用提供参考与依据。 关键字：地铁区间隧道 光纤光栅 分布式光纤 火灾 Application of Optical Fiber Temperature Measurement System in Metro Running Tunnel Liu hui2 Liu Sumin2 Shi Xiaolong1 Wang Wenwei1 Hu hu1 Chen Yangjuan1 （1.Hefei KDLian Safety Technology CO..LTD Hefei 230088； 2.China Railway Siyuan Survey And Desing Group CO..LTD Wuhan 430063） Abstract: Along with the rapid development of urban rail traffic, the tunnel fire protection has to meet more and more strict demands. Aiming at the major applications of optical fiber Bragg grating fire detection system and distributed optical fiber fire detection system in subway tunnel at home and abroad, this paper firstly introduced theories of optical fiber Bragg grating fire detection system and distributed optical fiber fire detection system. Secondly, through the simulation of real subway tunnel fire scenario, response properties of the two kinds of optical fiber detection systems were measured. Finally, superiorities of the above two kinds of optical fiber temperature measurement systems were compared and analyzed. The paper provided a reference basis for actual application of the two kinds of optical fiber detection systems in subway tunnels. Key words: Metro running tunnel;Optical fiber grating;distributed optical fiber;Fire _____________________________________________________________________________ 第一作者：刘辉，1971年，男，高级工程师，西南交通大学铁道电气化专业，轨道交通火灾自动报警及环境与设备监控 First author: Liu hui, Engineer, China Railway Siyuan Survey And Desing Group CO..LTD,Wuhan 430063 通讯作者：石晓龙；电话(86) 551-5328119-8306；传真: (86) 551 -5313580; 电子邮箱：163.com通讯地址：合肥市高新区科大立安公司消防技术研究所，邮编230088 1 引言 地铁区间隧道环境复杂，具有隧道距离长、检测点多等特点[1]，对