小学语法下册U9 Simple Present Tense 一般现在时.ppt

Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 Warm up Free talking What do you usually do after school? I usually help my mum. write emails. go swimming. visit my grandma. have a music lesson. …… 他们每天都在做的事，他们现在很自由，强调了他们的状态，也表述了他们经常做某事，这体现了英语时态中三大基本时态之一——一般现在时。 一般现在时用来表达当下人或事物存在的状态、特征，或者强调表述经常性和习惯性动作，或者对客观真理的表达，在格言警句的表述中也会常见到一般现在时。 今天我们就来学习一般现在时。 Presentation Look and Say Presentation Sentences 读一读，圈出句子中动词的一般现在时 I am a student and I am from China. I have two brothers and one sister. I like red and black. I have a cat, and it is black. She is my friend. Her name is Gina. She is from Canada. She has yellow long hair. She likes apples and bananas. I get up at six o’clock, and I play sports every day. I usually watch TV after finishing my homework. Presentation Sentences The boy is my brother. He goes to school at ten past seven. He practices basketball every two days. We go to school from Monday to Friday, and we do homework every day. We go to park on weekends. Presentation Sentences The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Where there is a will, there is a way. Zhang Liangying begins to make her sixth album this month. Presentation Sentences 一般现在时的主要用法和概念：一般现在时表示人或事物存在的状态；表达经常性习惯性动作；表述客观真理，格言警句；表述预先计划安排的事情。 Presentation Sentences I like this salad. He likes the salad, too. I go to school every day. She goes to school every day. I put a vase on the window. Jack puts a vase on the window. I fly kites on weekends. My cousin flies kites on weekends. 一般现在时中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，后面的谓语动词要有形式上的变化，因此在观察句子主语时要注意： 主语是否同时满足单数、第三人称两个条件。例如：they是第三人称却不是单数；I是单数却不是第三人称；在满足两个条件的同时，后面的动词才能有形势变化，变化方式通过表格呈现。 Presentation Sentences Presentation Grammar Box 动词在一般现在时中的单数第三人称变化方法和名词变复数有相似之处，可以通过下面的表格来进行对比参考。 规则 变化 单词末尾直接加s 例如： put-puts make-makes 以o结尾的单词加es 例如： go-goes do-does 以s、