TED演讲稿_GeorgeSmoot_2008P谈宇宙的设计.docxVIP

1.I thought I would think about changing your perspective on the world a bit, and showing you some of the designs that we have in nature. 我想我要改变一些你们对世界的看法 然后带你们看看自然中的一些设计2.And so, I have my first slide to talk about the dawning of the universe and what I call the cosmic scene investigation, that is, looking at 大家请看我的第一张幻灯片 将要展示的宇宙的最初阶段还有我所说的 宇宙景象的调查，就是通过观察3.the relics of creation and inferring what happened at the beginning, and then following it up and trying to understand it. 创世的遗物然后推测(宇宙)最初都发生了什么 紧接着去研究它，试着去了解它4.And so one of the questions that I asked you is, when you look around, what do you see? 所以我要问大家的一个问题是 你们看看四周，看到了什么？5.Well, you see this space thats created by designers and by the work of people, but what you actually see is a lot of material that was already here, 你们看到了设计师设计的这个地方 由人的努力建造的，但是你们实际上看到的是 已经存在了很久的那些材料6.being reshaped in a certain form. 被重新塑造了形状7.And so the question is: how did that material get here? 所以我的问题就是：这些东西是怎么来的？8.How did it get into the form that it had before it got reshaped, and so forth? 他们被重新塑造形状之前是怎么成型的？等等9.Its a question of whats the continuity? 这是一个关于什么是连续性的问题10.So one of the things I look at is, how did the universe begin and shape? 所以我所面对的一个问题就是 宇宙是怎么开始并且成型的？11.What was the whole process in the creation and the evolution of the universe to getting to the point that we have these kinds of materials? 创世的过程是什么样的？宇宙的进化中 怎样的走到现在使得我们拥有这些材料的？12.So thats sort of the part, and let me move on then and show you the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. 大概也就是这些。现在让我们继续 我给你们看哈勃超深空图片13.If you look at this picture, what you will see is a lot of dark with some light objects in it. 如果你仔细观察这幅图片 你就会看到明亮物体之间的很多暗的部分14.Four of these light objects are stars, and you can see them there -- little pluses. 他们其中有四个是恒星 你可以在那儿看到他们 - 就是那些小三角15.This is a star, this is a star, everything else is a galaxy, OK? 这是一个，这个也是一个，其余剩下的（亮物体）都是星系16.So theres a couple of thousand galaxies you can see easily with your eye in