英语常用短语地用法与练习(1).docVIP

实用标准 文档大全 英语常用短语的用法与练习（1） 1. above all首先；尤其；最重要的是； 例句： ①We have all but finished the work.②The day turned out fine after all.③Children need many things ，but above all they need love.④He wasnt at all tired.⑤Do you feel ill at all（真的，确实）？⑥There were twenty in all at the party. = 7 \* GB3 ⑦Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time.不要浪费东西,尤其是不要浪费时间。 短语： above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先，最重要的是”。first of all是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”。in all表示“总共；总而言之”。after all表示“毕竟”。all in all 从各方面考虑；总的来说；not at all 不用谢；all long 一直，始终；all but 几乎，差点没（=almost，nearly） 配套练习： 单项填空 ①—Would you like to see a film with me? —I’d love to, but I cannot; ____ , I am busy. For another, I don’t want to go out today. A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thing D. above all ②Id like to buy a house -- modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ③In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ____ learn how to study in the school now. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all ④I’d like buy a house --- modern, comfortable, and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 2. by accident = by chance偶然；无意中;不小心； 用法： by accident，其意为“偶然地”“无意地”，主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。 例句： ①Last time I ran across her in the street by accident. 上次我偶然在街上碰见她了。 ②I only found it by accident. 我只是碰巧找到的。 ③None of my inventions came by accident. 我所有的发明都不是偶然的。 by短语： by contrast 对比之下；by mistake 错误地；by hand 用手;用体力；by machine 用机器； 配套练习： (1).用“by+n.”构成的短语填空： ①I was in such a hurry that I took someone else’s umbrella ______ . ②These toys are made ______ instead of _______ , so they are very expensive. ③She had found the file ________ . (2).单项填空 ①Last Sunday I met my first teacher by _____ in a minibus, which is beyond my expectation. A. chance B. far C. effect D. way ②An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a l