铁路桥梁，轨道英语专业术语单词.docxVIP

铁路桥梁，轨道英语专业术语单词 铁路桥 railway bridge 公铁两用桥 combined bridge； combined highway and railway bridge； combined rail-cum-road bridge 跨线桥；立交桥 overpass bridge； grade separation bridge； flyover 高架桥 viaduct 旱桥 dry bridge 人行桥 foot bridge； pedestrian bridge 圬工桥 masonry bridge 钢桥 steel bridge 铆接钢桥 riveted steel bridge 栓焊钢桥 bolted and welded steel bridge 全焊钢桥 all welded steel bridge 摩擦结合式高强度螺栓 high strength friction grip bolt 扭剪式高强度螺栓 torshear type high strength blot 螺栓示功扳手 bolt wrench with indicator 混凝土桥 concrete bridge 钢筋混凝土桥 reinforced concrete bridge 预应力混凝土桥 prestressed concrete bridge 先张法预应力梁 pretensioned prestressed concrete girder 后张法预应力梁 post-tensioned prestressed concrete girder 部分预应力混凝土桥 partially prestressed concrete bridge 结合梁桥 composite beam bridge 低高度梁 shallow girder 无碴无枕梁 girder without ballast and sleeper 型钢混凝土梁；劲性骨架混凝土梁 girder with rolled steel section encased in concrete； skeleton reinforced concrete girder 简支梁桥 simply supported beam bridge 连续梁桥 continuous beam bridge 悬臂梁桥 cantilever beam bridge 板桥 slab bridge 空心板桥 hollow slab bridge 板梁 plate girder 工形梁 I-beam 箱形梁 box girder 槽形梁 trough girder 桁架 truss 拆装式桁架 demountable truss 刚架桥；刚构桥 rigid frame bridge 斜腿刚架桥；斜腿刚构桥 strutted beam bridge； slant-legged rigid frame bridge 悬板桥；悬带桥 stressed ribbon bridge 悬索桥；吊桥 suspension bridge 斜拉桥 cable-stayed bridge 浮桥 pontoon bridge； floating bridge； bateau bridge 拱桥 arch bridge 固端拱；无铰拱 fixed-end arch 双铰拱 two-hinged arch 三铰拱 three-hinged arch 实腹拱 spandrel-filled arch； solid-spandrel arch 空腹拱 open-spandrel arch 双曲拱 two-way curved arch； cross-curved arch 系杆拱；柔性系杆刚性拱 tied arch 榔格尔式桥；刚性系杆柔性拱桥 Langer bridge； flexible arch bridge with rigid tie 洛泽式桥；直悬杆式刚性拱刚性梁桥 Lohse bridge； rigid arch bridge with rigid tie and vertical sespenders 尼尔森桥 Nielsen systen bridge 尼尔森式骆泽梁桥；斜悬杆式刚性拱梁桥 Nielsen type Lhse bridge； rigid arch bridge with fighd tie and inclined suspenders 活动桥 movable bridge 竖旋桥 basc