高中英语专题代词.docxVIP

专题二 代词 考点一 人称代词 主格（主） I you he she it we you they 宾格（宾，表语） 形容词性物主代词（定） 名词性物主代词（主，宾，表） 反身代词（宾） 考点二 both either neither all none的混用。 Both 表示两者都 both,,, and,,, ...和,,,都 Either 表示两者中任意一个 either...___...要么...要么... Neither 表示两者都不 neither..._____... 既不...也不 All 表示三者或三者以上都 all+cn复数 None 表示三者或三者以上都没，全无，没有一个 John and Mary have all won the prizes. The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but both contained any useful suggestions. There are flowers on both side of the street. All the student in my class like our teachers They have tried many ways but ________of them worked. 考点三 one it that的混用 it 代替前面出现的同一个事物 表特指 One 代词同名异物的可数名词单数 表泛指 one = a/an +cn That 代替同名异物的可数名词单数或不可数名词 表特指 that=the+cn/un My pen is lost, and I will buy_____. A bridge made of stone is stronger than ______ made of wood. The weather in Hangzhou is hotter than_____in Beijing in summer. 考点四 other others the other another 区别 Other：adj 其他的 other students Others：n 其他人 some ...; Others.... The other：表示两个人或物其中的一个 one...; the other Another：泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个人或物，表示又一 再一 You have to wait for other three weeks. The old man has two sons. One is a teacher; the others is a doctor. 考点四 it 做形式主语 It takes/took sb time to do sth It is +adj+(for sb )+to do sth adj: important necessary interesting essential It is +adj+(of sb )+to do sth adj: selfish impolite clever stupid kind nice It +be +动词的过去分词+that+主语从句 It is said/reported/announced/estimated/believed/thought/+that+主从 It is suggested/ordered/demanded/required/commanded/insisted+that+主从 It is+adj+that+主从 It is certain/obvious/true/clear/strange/likely/important that+主从 It is no use/no good/useless/a waste of time doing sth. it +不及物动词+that+主从 It seemed/appeared/happened/turned out/proved+that+主从 It occurred to sb that+主从= it strikes/struck sb that+主从 it +be +名词词组+主从句（a pity/a shame/a question/ no wonder /an honor/a fact） it is time for sb to do sth=it is high