河南省2016中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八下 uni.pptVIP

* 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八年级(下) Units 7-8 教材例句讲考点 考点一 population的用法 考点二 succeed的用法 考点三 辨析achieve与come true China has the biggest population in the world. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(Unit 7 P50) 考点一 population的用法 教材例句讲考点 考点精讲 考向1：population作主语用时,常与定冠词the连用,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。如: The population of the city is increasing faster and faster. 这个城市的人口增长得越来越快。 考向2：询问某国、某地有多少人口时,用“What is the population of...?”。如: What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少? 考向3：表示人口的“多”或“少”,要用“large”或“small”。如: India has a large population. 印度人口众多。 考向4：population表示整体人口时，谓语动词常用单数形式；表示部分人口时，谓语动词常用复数形式。如: The population of that village is about 2,000, and nearly half of the population are the old.那个村庄的人口大约是2000人，几乎一半的人口为老人。 【考点冲关】 1. The population of China larger than that of any other country in the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. Over 51 percent of the population of China men. A. have B. is C. are D. has A C The first Chinese team did so in 1960， while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 中国登山队于1960年首次登顶，而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一个成功的女登山者。(Unit 7 P51) 考点二 succeed的用法 考向1：succeed 意为“成功”，是不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。如： If you believe in yourself, you can succeed. 如果你相信你自己，你就能成功。 考向2：succeed in doing sth. 表示做某事成功了。如： There is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the project. 毫无疑问,我们能把这项工程设计出来。 拓展：◆succeed的名词为success，意为“成功，好结果”，为不可数名词；还可以表示“成功的人或(事)”，为可数名词。如： This experiment was a success. 这个实验是成功的。 ◆succeed的形容词为successful，意为“成功的”。副词为successfully，意为“成功地”。 【考点冲关】 3. Kelly always said to her students, “I hope you all become students, but you must study very hard every day.” A. success B. successful C. succeeding D. succeed B 4. Every student should study hard to succeed a good university. A. to enter B. in entering C. enter