yd杨宪益夫的翻译原则.pptVIP

让外国人都能读懂《红楼梦》-- The Yangs--A?Dream?of?Red?Mansions?(Foreign?Language?Press?Beijing,?1978)are the?most?widely-read?and?only?complete?translation?versions?in?the?world. Yangs?translation?is?based?on?the?theory?of?the?alienation?and?Hawk’s?translation?is?based?on?the?theory?of?the?domestication 《红楼梦》英文版赏析 满纸荒唐言 Pages full of idle word 一把辛酸泪 Penned with hot and bitter 都云作者痴 All men call the author fool: 谁解其中味？ None his secret message hears. 对比赏析 ?花谢花飞花满天，红消香断有谁怜？???????????????? ?游丝软系飘春榭，落絮轻沾扑绣帘。 杨氏译文： AS blossom fade an fly across the sky, Who pities the faded red, the scent that has been? Softly the gossamer floats over spring pavilions, Gently the willow fluff wafts to the embroidered screen. 霍克斯译文： The blossom fade an falling fill the air, Of fragrance an bright hues bereft an bare Floss drift and flutters round the maiden’s bower, Or softly strikes against her curtained door. 从诗歌形式上看，原诗是一二四末尾押韵，韵脚为“an”杨译是隔行押韵，而霍克斯是双行韵。霍克斯更多的追求的是形式上的美感，诗歌的韵律之美，而杨宪益夫妇更忠实于去表达诗歌其中的原滋原味，在翻译过程中将林黛玉的柔弱之气也展现出来了，在表达感情上更胜一筹，从这里也可以看出杨氏夫妇在翻译中对于原作内容的准确性的把握。 浅析杨宪益戴乃迭夫妇的翻译理论与作品 李艺欣 宁森 钱莹 郭文蔚 Content 1，A brief introduction of the couple 2，Main works 3,Their translation philosophy A brief introductionlife experience of Yang Xianyi 杨宪益（1915-2009），a famous translator in China, a foreign literature research expert. Borned into a wealthy banker family in 1915. Studied Classics in Merton College(默顿学院, Oxford in 1936. Returned to China in 1940 with his wife Gladys?Margaret?Taylor戴乃迭。 Worked for Foreign Languages Press form 1935 Labeled a “rightist” and put into prison from 1968 to 1972 with his English wife. Passed away in 2009. 戴乃迭，原名Gladys B.Tayler，婚后更名为Gladys Yang 1919年戴乃迭生于北京一个英国传教士家庭。戴乃迭七岁时返回英国，在教会中学接受教育。1937年戴乃迭考入牛津大学，最初学习法语语言文学，后转攻中国语言文学，是牛津大学首位中文学士。她从小挚爱中国文化， 1999年11月18日戴乃迭于北京逝世。戴乃迭女士是中国文学出版社英籍老专家、在国际上享有崇高声誉的翻译家和中外文化交流专家。 The couple’s work With Gladyss help,