内置块石RC墩柱轴压性能试验研究-中南大学学报.pdf

第 47 卷第 5 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.47 No.5 2016 年 5 月 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) May 2016 DOI: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2016.05.037 内置块石RC 墩柱轴压性能试验研究 黄群贤，陈志超，郭子雄，刘阳 (华侨大学 土木工程学院，福建 厦门，361021) 摘要：在福建沿海地区石结构房屋加固改造背景下，从合理利用废弃石材，减少固体废弃物排放角度出发，提出 一种新型内置块石 RC 墩柱。通过 4 个内置块石 RC 墩柱轴压性能试验，研究内置块石、内置块石类型(整体型、 节段型和块体型)等对 RC 墩柱轴压性能的影响，分析试件的破坏形态、承载能力、变形特征及应变发展等。研究 结果表明：与普通 RC 柱相比，内置块石 RC 墩柱能显著提高 RC 柱的轴压承载力，提高幅度与内置块石类型有 关，内置整体性块石 RC 柱的竖向承载力提高幅度可达 115%；内置块石类型对RC 柱破坏形态有重要影响，整体 型内置块石 RC 柱的破坏形态为脆性破坏，塑性变形能力差，但极限变形能力比普通 RC 柱的优；内置块体型块 石 RC 柱破坏形态与普通 RC 柱相似，具有较好的变形能力；与普通 RC 柱相比，内置节段型和块体型块石 RC 墩 柱具有较好的竖向承载能力和变形能力。 关键词：RC 墩柱；内置块石；节段型；块体型；轴压性能 中图分类号：TU311.3 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2016)05−1737−07 Experimental study on axial compression behavior of reinforced concrete piers infilled with big stone HUANG Qunxian, CHEN Zhichao, GUO Zixiong, LIU Yang (College of Civil Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China) Abstract: With the background of retrofitting of stone masonry buildings in Southeast China, for rational utilization of waste stone material, a new style of reinforced concrete (RC) pier infilled with big stone was proposed. In order to investigate the axial compressive behavior of RC pier infilled with big stone, four specimens were tested under axial loading. Particular emphasis was given to the effects of the presence and the forms of big stone infilled in RC piers. The RC pier un-infilled with big stone was tested as cont