时态与词汇第一课时.pptVIP

“有时”不同 [高手出招] 　　( 1 ) Will you come again____________ next week? 　　( 2 ) Ill stay here for_____________. 　　( 3 ) My house is _______________bigger than hers. 　　( 4 ) I ______________have letters from him. 　　 * 1、Both ________ and _____ laughter do harm to your health. A.burst out crying;burst into B.to burst out tears;to burst into C.bursting into tears;bursting into D.bursting into crying;bursting out 2、The message is very important,so it is supposed _______ as soon as possibie. A.to be sent B.to send C.being sent D.sending 3、The man insisted _______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A.find B.to find C.on finding D.in finding 4、The police have caught the murderer.Yes,and he admitted _______ his boss on a rainy night seven years ago. A.to kill B.to have killed C.having killed D.having been killed 1、答案是C;此题中动名词作主语，表示一般的现象。burst into tears=burst out crying。 2、答案是A;be supposed to do应该做某事；而send与message为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动。 3、答案是C;insist on doing 4、答案是C:admit doing后常接动名词作宾语，此题中kill动作先于admit,故用完成式。 be used to sth/doing（介词） 习惯于做某事 He was used to the cold weather after he lived there for two years． 在那里住两年后，他已习惯了寒冷的天气。 The old man has been used to living a simple life. 这个老人已经过惯了简朴的生活 be used to do 被用来做。。。 This computer is used to control all the machines. 这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的 used to do 过去常常做某事 I used to write poetry when I was young．我年轻时常常写诗。 used to 过去曾经 He used to be a teacher in our school. 他曾经是我们学校的一位老师。 现在完成时 I have just finished my work. 我刚把工作做完了。 Have you ever been to Beijing? 你曾经去过北京吗？ I have lived for ten years. 我在这儿住了十年了。 We have studied here since 2003. 我们自2003年来就在这儿读书了。 1、现在完成时既可表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的结果或影响(此时通常连用的时间状语有 already, yet, just, ever, before)， 2、也可表示动作从过去某时间开始，一直持续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去(此时通常连用的时间状语有 so far ，this month / week / year, these days, recently / lately, in the past few + 时间段, since +时间点, for + 时间段)。 现在完成时由“have / has + 过去分词”构成。 1、 非持续性动词go, come, leave, borrow, buy, die, join的完成