高三英语一轮复习名词性从句活动单（无答案）.docxVIP

2019-2020学年度高三英语语法活动单（4） 名词性从句 名词性从句类型： 名词性从句类型包含：_____从句、_____从句、______从句、______从句 What he said is interesting. ( ) Beijing is not what it used to be. ( ) I heard that he won the first prize. ( ) The news that he won the first prize is exciting.( ) 主要考点： 一．语序问题 （判断正误） 1.These pictures show you what does our village look like. ( ) These pictures show you what our village looks like. ( ) ★此处宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，而不是特殊疑问句的语序。 Do you think which of these is the most useful invention? ( ) Which of these do you think is the most useful invention? ( ) ★在疑问语气中，宾语从句的连接词应担当特殊疑问词的角色,位于句首。 二．what和that的运用（判断正误） America was that was first called “ India” by Columbus.( ) America was what was first called “ India” by Columbus.( ) ★在名词性从句中，连接词that既不作任何句子成分，也没有意义。而连接代词what则相反，它充当从句的主干成分且有其自身的意义。 另外，我们可以把what解释为：the＋名词＋that/which。 三．whether和if的运用判断（判断正误） If we’ll hold the party has not been decided yet.（ ） Whether we’ll hold the party has not been decided yet.（ ） ★适用于任何情况；if(作“是否”讲)仅限于动词宾语从句中，但discuss, decide等动词后的宾语从句除外。 四．连接词的使用易受汉语干扰（判断正误） The reason why I was late is because I was trapped in the traffic jam.（ ） The reason why I was late is that I was trapped in the traffic jam.（ ） ★通过提取简化可得出：The reason is because...在英语中这显然造成了重复现象。 巩固练习： 一、简单句合成名词性从句 (1). When shall we meet? It depends on you. ________________________________________________________ . We bring many things here. Those can be kept in the cabinet. ________________________________________________________ . Her hair was turning grey. It worried her. _______________________________________________________ . He said something at the meeting. It shocked everybody. ________________________________________________________ . Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet. The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot. ______________________________________________________ . Time travel is possible. There is no scientific proof for the idea. _________