毕业设计（论文）《某小区光纤有线电视网络的设计》.doc

某小区光纤有线电视网络的设计 摘要 有线电视在目前住宅建设中是必备的，随着广播电视的飞速发展，以及信息化的发展要求，光纤有线电视的高速应用和普及，成为整个有线电视和通讯网络的瓶颈，因此迫切需要找到一种有利于业务综合发展方式。 光纤有线电视网络技术的发展，是网络向综合化、多功能、数字化发展的必要要求。即通过对光纤CATV 网络的改造，可以使其升级为光纤/同轴电缆混合（HFC）系统，或者将HFC与光纤数字技术相结合构成交互式数字视频（SDV）系统，实现在同一网络中传送有线电视、电话综合业务。 应用光纤传输有线电视信号，采用分布式HFC的网络结构，增加了小区有线电视网络的功能，使有线电视网络能够为人们提供期待己久的新业务。同时也为当地发展综合业务数字电视奠定了良好的基础。 关键词:有线电视光纤；传输图像质量；HFC网络；  Abstract Cable TV in the current housing construction is necessary, along with the rapid development of radio and television, as well as requirements for the development of information technology, high-speed fiber optic cable usage and penetration, as the entire cable and communications network bottlenecks, there is an urgent need It conducive to business to find a comprehensive approach to development. Optical fiber cable network technology development is integrated to the network, multi-function, digital development of the necessary requirements. That is, through the transformation of optical CATV network, it can upgrade to a fiber / coaxial cable mixed (HFC) system, or HFC and optical digital interactive technology of combining a digital video (SDV) system, to achieve the same Cable television network transmission, telephone integrated services. Applications transmitting cable television signals, distributed by the HFC network structure, an increase of the functions of district cable television networks, cable television networks to provide people with long been looking forward to the new business. But also for the local development of an integrated service digital TV laid a good foundation. Key words: optical fiber cable; transmission image quality; HFC network;  目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 某小区光纤有线电视网络的设计 1 摘要 1 Abstract 2 引言 5 第一章 概述 6 1.1国内外有线电视网络现状 6 1.1.1国外发达国家的有线电视现状及技术水平 6 1.1.2国内有线电视发展现状及技术水平 9 1.2课题研究的目的和意义 10 1．3课题的主要研究内容及解决的技术关键 11 第二章 光纤传输有线电视信号的原理 12 2.1有线电视的优点 12 2.1.1可以增加频道，提供给用户更多的电视节目 12 2.1.2抗干扰能力强 12 2.1.3提高电视的覆盖率 12 2.1.4美化市容 13 2.2有线电视