北师大版高一英语必修一Unit 1 词汇短语积累和练习（学生版+教师版）.docxVIP

高一必修一 U1 词汇短语积累与练习学生版 一、背诵 (一) Unit 1 1-2 课时 1. 词汇辨析 suffer sufferer n.受害者 suffering n.痛苦 personal person n.个人 bored bore vt.令人讨厌 boring adj.无趣的 peaceful peace n.和平， 安心 peacefully adv.和平地,平静地 stress stressed adj.有压力的 stressful adj.充满压力的 pressure n.压力（同义） social society n.社会,协会 socially adv.善于交际地organize organizer n.组织者 organization n.团体， 机构presentation present vt.呈现， 赠与 crowded crowd v.拥挤 n.人群sickness sick adj.有病的， 恶心的graduate graduation n.毕业 design designer n.设计者 advertisement advertise vt.登广告 advertiser n.登广告者 2. 短语积累 at midnight 半夜 suffer from 忍受， 遭受switch on 把开关打开， 接通switch off 把…关掉 switch over 转换频道， 转变  take up 占据 go off 离开， （爆竹、 铃等） 响 be filled with 充满着 be supposed to do 应该做 get bored with 感到厌烦 (二) Unit 1 3-4 课时 词汇辨析 reduce reduction n.减少 solve solution n.解决办法urgent urgency n.紧急， 紧迫distance distant adj.遥远的 短语积累 be on diet 节食 make a decision to do sth 做出决定 at the moment 此刻，目前 over the years 数年间 put an advertisement on TV 在电视上登广告 二、练习 (一) 单句填空 No matter low you consider yourself, there is always someone looking up to you wishing you success. Children are not active or whose diet is filled with fat ( 脂肪)will become fat quickly. (volunteer) is becoming more and more popular in China. After (graduate) from college, I took some time off to go traveling, which I think is a wise decision. (二) 词汇基础 Dont be so s . Take it easy and I will help you solve the problem. Though they were not interested in the film and felt （无聊的）, the kids kept sitting until it was over. I enjoy meeting people and I am quite a (社交的) person. I (更加喜欢) watching TV plays to films. Our school successfully an English speech contest. (组织) (三) 句型结构 1. Studies show that people are more likely to （遭受） back（背部） problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. 2. Till now we still dont know when and where the car presentation .(组织)(organize) 3. He likes playing football very much and most of his spare t