新概念第二册Lesson33精品课件.pptVIP

Lesson 33; New words darkness n.黑暗 shore n.海岸 explain v.解释 light n.灯光 coast n.海岸 ahead adv.在前面 storm n.暴风雨 cliff n.峭壁 towards prep.向 struggle v.挣扎 rock n.岩石 hospital n.医院 ;darkness;构词：adj+ness → n dark darkness 黑暗 careful carefulness 仔细 good goodness 仁慈 careless carelessness粗心 bright brightness 明亮;explain;搭配： explain away （把过失，怀疑等）搪塞过去 explain oneself 说明自己的意思/动机 explain … as… 把…解释成…;辨析：explain ~ interpret 1.都含有“解释”的意思 2.explain 指解释不明之事，interpret侧重用特殊的知识，信念，判断，了解去阐明特别难懂的事情 Eg： 1）He is explaining how a machine operates. 2）How do you explain this poem？ ;coast;辨析： coast 邻近海的比较宽阔或狭长的地域 We live on the coast shore湖或者海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地，比coast范围小 She swam to the shore. beach（shore的倾斜部分）往往在涨潮时候被漫过 The little beach hotel has a pleasant environment. bank河岸 The trees on the bank of the river are very big. ;storm;3）一阵暴风雨般的掌声 a storm of applause 4）我们应该经风雨，见世面 We ought to face the world and brave the storm. 5）雨过天晴，否极泰来 After a storm comes a calm. ;搭配： be caught in a storm 遭遇暴风雨 storm in a teacup 小题大做 take by storm 突然巧夺 联想： a rainstorm 暴风雨 a snowstorm 暴风雪 a duststorm 沙尘暴 a brainstorm 头脑风暴，集体讨论;rock;3）总统的死震动了全国 The President’s death rocked the nation. 搭配： as firm as a rock 屹立不动的，值得信赖的 rock the boat 破坏团体的合作;light;3）能借个火吗？ Can you give me a light，please？ Come to light 显露，出现 To look at the matter in a new light 以新见解看这个问题 搭配： accoring to one’s light 根据自己的判断能力 bring sth to light 揭露 in （the）light of…鉴于;ahead;3）事事顺利进行 Things were going ahead. 4）我们有无限光明的前途 There is an infinitely bright future ahead of us. 搭配：ahead of time 提前 ahead of … 在…之前，超过 push ahead 向前进 get ahead 胜利;cliff;struggle;3）争取权利 Struggle for power 4）为了生活挣扎 Struggle for a living 5）冒着暴风雪前行 St