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* Now let’s see the first approach, using synonym to determine the meaning of the new words, here are some example. Read the examples carefully and guess the meaning of the underlined words Do you know the meaning of these words? lady bird a big potato shanghai john Do you like a lady bird? It is not a kind of bird. Instead, it is a small insect, which can fly. Its wings are red and black. a lady bird 瓢虫 Guess Tom is a great man. Tom is treated as a big potato. 大人物 a big potato shanghai Tourists were shanghaied into buying expensive fakes. Some guides told them fakes are good and worth buying, but actually they aren’t. 诱骗 john Tim drank too much water last night, so he went to visit john twice. 厕所 Possible Reading Problems 1. Familiar words with different meanings 2. New words with unknown meanings 3. Long sentences and complex structures 2)The Russian president was on his first official visit to the United States. He had talks with US president on anti-terrorism. 方法一、 根据构词法 1) The police had to wear bullet-proof jackets to protect themselves from being shot. 防弹的 反恐 A colour-blind person can’t tell one colour from another. Last night, she had a terrible toothache and asked me to buy her some pain-killer. 1) … Yet, shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them. shoplifter: a person who takes goods from a shop without paying (在商店中窃取商品者) 2) I am a resolute man, that is, once I set up a goal, I won’t give it up easily. resolute: (of a person or his character) firm; determined in purpose (坚决的; 断然的) 根据定义和解释 方法二、 —————— —————— 方法三、 Some ships carried cargo such as coal, oil and military supplies while others carried only passengers. cargo: goods carried by a ship, plane or vehicle (货物) 2) You may select any of these periodicals to read, for example, New Yorker, Times, Reader’s Digest, Beijing Review and so on. periodical: books,
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