铁与非铁金属在镀铬制备上之同异性TheSameand-远东科技大学.pdf

遠東學報第二十七卷第一期 中華民國九十九年三月出版 鐵與非鐵金屬在鍍鉻製備上之同異性 The Same and Different at the Iron and Non-Ferrous Metals on the Procedures for Chromium Plating 朱榮聰 遠東科技大學電腦應用工程系講師 摘 要 工業成品為了加強基材之某方面性質和外觀等等，常常實施表面處理， 電鍍就是最常被使用的一種方法，尤其鍍鉻方式頗受青睞。鐵類金屬表面鍍 鉻早就非常普遍，但是近年來非鐵類金屬表面鍍鉻也如同雨後春筍般地趕著 流行。由於兩類材質不同，所要求改善之重點特性不同。因此，在電鍍製備 處理上當然有它們的同異性。譬如鐵類金屬中的中碳鋼表面鍍鉻，希望改善 的性質很多，然而其中最在意的是增加耐氧化性或耐腐蝕性。非鐵類金屬中 的黃銅質軟，其表面鍍鉻最主要的是增加硬度。當然，又如材質不同也會造 成電鍍時間不同等等。本文就是針對以上所述的相同和相異處加以詳細敘述。 關鍵詞 ：電鍍、鉻、鐵與非鐵金屬、中碳鋼與黃銅 9 遠東學報第二十七卷第一期 中華民國九十九年三月出版 Longtsong Ju, Instructor, Department of Computer Application Engineering, Far East University Abstract Industrial finished products in order to strengthen the property and appearance of the substrate, etc, are often the implementation of surface treatment, electro- plating is the most commonly used method. In particular, chrome-plated way is very popular. The ferrous metal surface chrome-plating is already common, but the recent years non-ferrous metal surface chrome-plating was also similar to the mushroom growth is catching up with popularly. Because two kinds of material qualities are different, requests the improvement the key characteristic to be different. Therefore, in the same electroplating process is also not the same. For example, ferrous metals in the medium-carbon steel chrome plated, to improve the properties of the lot, but one of the most concerned about is to increase the resis