数据和计算机通信.pptVIP

Data and Computer Communications 传输媒体 4. Transmission Media Overview Guided - wire Unguided - wireless Characteristics and quality determined by medium and signal For guided, the medium is more important For unguided, the bandwidth produced by the antenna is more important Key concerns are data rate and distance Design Factors Bandwidth 带宽 Higher bandwidth gives higher data rate Transmission impairments 传输损伤 Attenuation, etc. Interference 干扰 Intermodulation noise Crosstalk Number of receivers 接收器数目 In guided media More receivers (multi-point) introduce more attenuation 频谱及其可用于通信的频