嫦娥一号月球探测卫星轨道设计.pdfVIP

Vol. 16 No. 6 16 6 16 SPACECRAFT ENGINEERING 2007 11 杨维廉 周文艳 ( , 100094) 嫦娥一号卫星航天使命的主要科学目标是对月球及月地空间 行多种遥感探测, 航 天使命设计的主要和基本的部分是卫星飞行轨道的设计, 其中包括在飞行过程中的轨道控制策略 的设计嫦娥一号的这条飞行轨道由三大部分组成: 第一部分是绕地飞行的调相轨道, 它们由周期 为16h24h48h 的三段轨道组成; 第二部分是关键的地月转移轨道; 第三部分是200km 高度绕月 飞行的使命轨道文章给出了整个飞行轨道的设计思想 月球探测 调相轨道 地月转移轨道 使命轨道 轨道控制 : V4741 : A : 167 -8748( 2007) 06-0016-09 Orbit Design for Lunar Exploration Satellite CE- 1 YANG Weilian ZHOU Wenyan ( Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, China) Abstract: CE- 1 is the first Chinese probe to explore the Moon. The main scientific objectives of this mission are remote sensing of the moon and the cislunar environment investigations. T he pri- mary and basic part of the mission design is the orbit design of w hole flight process, including the orbit control strategy. The flight consists of three segments. T he first is phasing orbits segment w hich includes three orbits w ith periods of 16, 24 and 48 hours; The second is translunar-trajecto- ry being key part of the flight. T he last segment is a mission orbit which is circular one w ith alti- tude of 200km and inclination of 90 degree to lunar equator. Key words: lunar exploration; phasing orbit; translunar-trajectory; mission orbit; orbit control GT O , 151 81h 1 ( , 600km) , 16h : ; , 24h ; ; , 48h , 12 , /