植物促生微生物挥发性物质的生态功能研究进展.pdfVIP

2013 2 21 2 Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, Feb. 2013, 21(2): 141148 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1011.2013.00141 * ** ( 210023) , , , : Q938.1 : A : 1671-3990(2013)02-0141-08 Ecological functions of volatiles produced by plant growth-promoting micro-organisms ZHOU Jia-Yu, DAI Chuan-Chao, CHEN Yan, YANG Teng (Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources; Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Functional Genomics; College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China) Abstract Various kinds of endophytic and rhizospheric micro-organisms were closely related with various plants. Most of these micro-organisms were potential promoters of plant growth and development as they produced phytohormones that increased available nutrients to plants, controlled plant pathogens, etc. These microbes were collectively defined as plant growth-promoting micro-organisms. Furthermore, volatiles released by these plant growth-promoting micro-organisms were critical for mutual symbiosis of the host plants and plant-associated micro-organisms. Many endophytic and rhizospheric micro-organisms were reported to be capable of producing varieties of volatiles as secondary metabolites. Volatiles produced by plant growth-promoting micro-organisms had many essential ecological functions and the relationships among the functions were often quite complex. Some volatiles produced by plant growth-promoting micro-organisms were capable of promoting growth and development of plants. These volatil