图尔明论证模式.pptVIP

图尔敏论证 Stephen Edelston Toulmin? （ 25 March 1922 – 4 December 2009) was a British philosopher, author, and educator. Influenced by?Ludwig Wittgenstein, Toulmin devoted his works to the analysis of? moral reasoning. Throughout his writings, he sought to develop?practical arguments?which can be used effectively in evaluating the ethics behind?moral issues. His works were later found useful in the field of?rhetoric?for analyzing rhetorical arguments. Stephen Toulmin, originally a British logician, is now a professor at USC. He became frustrated with the inability of formal logic to expl