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第33 卷第1期 东 北 大 学 学 报 ( 自 然 科 学 版 ) Vol33,No. 1
2012 年 1月 Journal of Northeastern niversity( Natural Science) Jan. 2 0 12
张朋彦, 高彩茹, 朱伏先
( , 110819)
: ,
,,
.,
.:, 09, 400 kJ/
cm , ,
. 1~ 3m T iO - Al O - MnS (IAF) .
x 2 3
: ;; ;;
: GT 113. 12 : A : 1005-3026( 2012) 01-0081-05
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Heat Input
Welding Steel
ZH A N G Peng-y an, GA O Cai-r u, ZH U Fu-x ian
( State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern niversity, Shenyang 110819, China.
Corresponding author: ZHANG Peng-yan, E-mail: zpy5102 @ 163.com)
Abstract: In order to study high heat input welding steels for industrial production processes, a
high heat input welding steel for crude oil storage tank was developed in domestic steelworks by
titanium nitride and oxiderefinement dispersion technology. Theprocess and condition of alloying
addition were controlled. The impact toughness of a traditional steel and the trial steel was
compared after welding thermal simulation and vertical position gas-electric welding. The effects
of density, type and size of inclusion on heat affected zonewere analyzed. The results showed that
themechanical properties of this steel meet the demand of national standard, and theyield ratio is
below 0. 9. The microstructure of fusion line with a heat input of 400 kJ/ cm consists of pro-
eutectoid polygonal ferrites and numerous acicular ferrites, therefore the welded joints have
excellent low temperaturetoughness. TiO-Al O-MnS complex inclusions with the size of 1~ 3
x 2 3
m are the most favorable sites for the nucleation of IAF(intragranular acicular ferrites) .
Key words: crude oil storage tank; high heat input
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