初中英语句子成分pp t2.pptVIP

;;主语（subject）: 句子叙述的主体，一般位于句首;To see is to believe.??? （不定式） What he needs is a book. （主语从句） It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.? ;;1.Do exercise is good for your health. 2.Eat too much meat is bad for your health.;找出下面句子的主语 1. Our school is not far from my home. 2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you. 3.Cleaning the house needs a lot of time. ;谓语（predicate）:是对主语加以陈述，表示主语的行为或状态，常用动词或者动词词组担任，放在主语的后面。;The plane took off at 10 o’clock. How often do you go shopping? Why didn’t you come back last night? ;You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cough. ;Open the door, please! Go and get some water for me. Don’t laugh at others! Don’t come back late tonight. 祈使句： 1.省略主语you 2.谓语动词用原形;谓语动词有两种： 实义动词： meet \ move \ see \ finish \ pick ..... 系动词： be (am \ is \ are .....) ;其 它 系动词;;表语（predicative）：说明主语是什么或怎么样，位于系动词后面。; 宾语（object）：动宾表示行为的对 象，放在及物动词或者介词之后。; 介词后面的宾语：介宾 注意：人称代词要用宾格 I decided to go with _______. A. he B. his C. her D.they E.she ;He gave me a book yesterday.? ????? Give the poor man some money. 间接宾语(sb)+直接宾语(sth)： 双宾 ;I think it hard to finish this difficult job before Sunday.;;;She came． She likes English. She is happy． She gave John a book． She bought a book for me. She makes her mother angry． The teacher asked me to read the passage. ;;;He told me ;the people ;That ;He worked ;指出下列各从句的类型;;1 主语＋谓语 She came. 2 主语＋谓语＋宾语 She likes English. 3 主语＋系动词＋表语 She is happy. 4 主语＋谓语+间宾+直宾 She gave me a book． 5 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补语 She makes her mother angry.