牛津深圳版九年级下Unit4 单词+语法(it的用法)学案设计（答案不全）.docxVIP

Unit 4 Natural disasters 【重点单词短语】 1.stare v.盯着，凝视 1. He only stared at the paper and did nothing. 他只是盯着试卷看, 什么都不做。 2. She gave him a blank stare. 她面无表情地看了他一眼。 【总结】 stare可以作动词, 意思是 “盯着看; 凝视; 注视”, 常用搭配为stare at sb. / sth., 如例1; stare也可作名词, 意思是 “盯; 凝视; 注视”, 如例2。 【运用】根据汉语意思, 完成句子。每空一词。 1.这个男孩对那个飞机模型很感兴趣, 所以他盯着它看了很长时间。 The boy was very interested in that model plane, so he _________ ________ it for a long time. 2.彼得用呆滞的目光凝视他们。 Peter looked at them with a glassy __________. 2.notice v.注意 1.People began to notice the importance of protecting the environment. 2.There was a notice on the blackboard. 【总结】 notice可以作动词, 意思是 “看 (或听) 到; 注意到; 意识到”, 如例1; notice也可作名词, 意思是 “布告; 通知”, 如例2。 【运用】 请写出下列句子中notice的词性。 1.People were making fun of him but he didn’t seem to notice.词性: ______________ 2. Have you seen the notice on the blackboard? 词性: ______________ 3.alive adj.活着的；在世的 Eg: They didn’t expect to find anyone alive after the explosion. 【辨析】alive, live, living 三者都有“活的，有生命的”的意思 alive 不仅可以作定语，只能置于名词后，也可以作表语 live 通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物 living 不仅可以作定语，一般置于名词前，也可以作表语 This is a live/living fish. =this is a fish alive. Who’s the greatest man alive? = who’s the greatest living man? The fish is still alive/living. 4.awake v.(awoke-awoken) 醒来 Eg: I was completely awake before dawn. 5.immediately adv.立刻，马上 =at once, right away, in no time 6.missing adj.失踪的 Eg: They started off at once in search of the missing girl. ★ 同步训练 一、选择题。 1.In my view, we shouldn’t take part in so many after- school activities. A. place B. opinion C. memory D. way 2.My grandmother became stone deaf when she was 70 but she can guess what we say from our moving lips. A. couldn’t see anything B. couldn’t move C. couldn’t hear anything D. couldn’t speak 3.Besides Helen, she has another best friend. A. Beside B. In addition to C. Despite D. Except 4.Easter is one of the two major Christian festivals. A. formal