如何攻克阅读中的长难句知识讲解.pptVIP

如何攻克阅读中的长难句;长难句特点：;　1、 主语或宾语拉长 　　　　解决方法：有效分解主谓成分，断开之后各个击破。 　　 The streams, lakes, meadows(草地）, mountain ridges and forests that make the Pocono an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to the region. （2005.6）; In Africa I met a boy，who was crying as if his heart would break and said，when I spoke to him，that he was hungry because he had had no food for two days. 结构分析： （1）主干结构是主语+过去式+宾语：I met a boy…。 （2）crying后面是状语从句as if his heart would break。 （3）when I spoke to him是介于said和that he was hungry because之间的插入语。 ; 2、分词短语打头，句子呈现三段（或三段以上）的长句式 　　 解决