被修饰词经最高级或序数词修饰.pptVIP

1. 被修饰词经最高级或序数词修饰 ----This is the best film (that) I’ve ever seen. ----He was the last (student) that came to class. 2. 被修饰词既是人又是物 ----He talked of the people and the books that interested him.;3. 被修饰词经 all / much / little / few / no / every / the only / the very等词修饰 ----The few friends (that) I made in Beijing are foreigners. ----This is the only chance (that) we can use. 4. 被修饰词为 all / much / little / ~thing / none / the one 等代词 ----All that (= What) he told you is not true. ----Is there anything (that) I can do for you?;5. 避免重复 ----Which is the car that knocked you down?;1. 介词后指物 ----The pencil with which he was writing was broken. 2. 非限制性中指物或整个句子 ----I have lost my watch, which I like very much. ----He failed in the exam, which surprised all of us.;被修饰词为 those / anyone / one / ones ----Those who are ready to help others are the happiest people in the world. ----Anyone who wants to go to college must study hard.;被修饰词经the same / such 修饰 ----Such people as he mentioned were silly. 2. 固定词组 as we all know, = as is known to all, as you had expected, as is often the case 等;which 不能放句首，as 可以。 2. as 有“正如”、 “就像”之意，which则无。 ----He is mad, as all those who know him can see.;----This is the same bag as I lost yesterday.（相似物） ----This is the same bag that I lost yesterday. （同一物）;----They talked in such simple English as children could understand. （定） ----They talked in such simple English that children could understand. （状） ;1. 被修饰词 ----Is this book the one you are looking for? ----Is this the book you borrow from the library?;2. 主谓一致 ----Mary is the only one of the girls that is fond of music. ----Mary is one of the girls that are fond of music. ;3. 定语从句和名词性从句 ----This is all that he told me. （定） ----This is all he told me. （定） ----This is what he told me. （名） all that = what;4. 定语从句和并列句 ----I have two daughters, neither of whom is a teacher. （定） ----I have two daughters but neither of them is a teacher. （并）